Amagumbi okuhlambela eglasi enamelled kunye neendonga zangaphandle ziyafumaneka
Ingcaciso yeMveliso
Iglasi enamelledIbhekisa kumphezulu weglasi esikwe kubungakanani obuthile obugqunywe ngombala we-fusible glaze, ukufudumeza kwi-glaze kunyibilike, ukuze umaleko weglaze kunye neglasi idityaniswe ngokuqinileyo, ngokuntywila, ukuthambisa okanye inkqubo yobushushu,iglasi ye-enamel epholileyoeyenziwe inemibala emihle kunye neepateni. Inozinzo oluhle lweekhemikhali kunye nokuhlobisa, okufanelekileyo ukwakha ukugqiba iindonga zangaphandle.
Ukuveliswa kweglasi ye-enamelled kubandakanya ukuveliswa kwe-glaze enemibala, i-glazing, ukomisa, ukufudumeza, ukucima okanye ukucima, ukupholisa kunye nezinye iinkqubo.
Kukho izinto ezimbini ezisisiseko kwimveliso ye-glass glaze, i-base glaze kunye ne-pigment, i-base glaze yi-powder of fusible glass frit; I-pigment yinto enemibala engabonakaliyo. Inokuba yi-inorganic compound okanye iikhompawundi ezininzi ze-inorganic. Yenziwa ngokugaya, ukuxuba, ukucoca kunye nokugaya ibe yimpuphu ngomlinganiselo othile.
(1)Base Glaze
Indima ye-glaze yesiseko kukusabalalisa i-pigment ye-inorganic kakhulu, kwaye inyibilike phezu kwe-substrate yeglasi kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, kwaye i-substrate ihlanganiswe ngokupheleleyo; Xa isiseko se-glaze sidityanisiwe, i-pigment ye-inorganic enobuchule obunamandla bombala iya kuyidaya kwiglasi yombala, kwaye umaleko weglasi kunye ne-substrate yeglasi zidityaniswe ngokupheleleyo kwaye ibe yiglasi enemibala eqaqambileyo. Ukusebenza kobugcisa be-glaze yesiseko kuyadingeka: ukushisa okunyibilikayo kuphantsi, okunokuthi kuncibilike phezu kwe-substrate yeglasi ngaphambi kokuthambisa; Inozinzo oluhle lweekhemikhali kunye nokucwebezela, kwaye ayivelisi ukusebenzisana kweekhemikhali kunye ne-pigment ye-inorganic, kwaye ibangela ukuba umbala we-pigment ye-inorganic ngokwayo utshintshe; I-coefficient yokwandisa isondele kakhulu kwi-coefficient yokwandisa ye-glass substrate. Xa iqondo lokushisa litshintsha, i-glaze ayiqhekezi kwaye itshise.
(2)Ibala
I-pigment, luhlobo lwee-oxide zesinyithi okanye iikhompawundi, zisenokwenziwa zii-oxide zentsimbi ezininzi okanye iikhompawundi, ngokomlinganiselo othile wokusila, ukuxuba, ukuntywila, ukuhlamba, ukuhluza, ukomisa, kunye nokusila kube ngumgubo ocolekileyo. Imibala eyahlukeneyo ye-pigment, ukhetho lwe-oxide yensimbi, akukho ukuthambisa, ukushisa kwe-sintering kunye nexesha le-sintering lihlukile kwi-pigment. Ukusasazwa kwe-pigment ekusetyenzisweni kunobudlelwane obusondeleyo kunye nobukhulu bayo, i-particle encinci, i-dispersion enkulu (i-particle ngokubanzi ingaphantsi kwe-5 um).
I-enamelling
1. Indlela yokwaleka yomqulu ngumgaqo wokutshintshela itekhnoloji yoshicilelo, iglaze enombala oshinyeneyo igqunywe kumphezulu weglasi engaphantsi kusetyenziswa irola yerabha.
2. Indlela yoshicilelo lwesikrini Indlela yokutshintshwa kobugcisa bokushicilela isikrini kunye neteknoloji ye-textile yanamhlanje, ukusetyenziswa komatshini wokushicilela wesikrini, i-glaze slurry, egqunywe kwi-substrate yeglasi enye okanye iintlobo ezininzi zeglaze. I-wire mesh yenziwe nge-synthetic fiber okanye i-stainless steel wire.
3. Indlela yokunyathela Le ndlela isebenzisa izinto ezithambileyo eziguquguqukayo eziqingqwe kwipatheni yendawo yesitywina, isitywina esinomgca we-glaze enemibala, kwaye emva koko iprintwe kwi-substrate yeglasi ecocekileyo.
4. Indlela yesitikha kukwandiswa kunye nokwandiswa kwendlela yokushicilela isikrini. Kukuprinta iipateni zembonakalo entsonkothileyo zemibala eyahlukeneyo ezantsi komsinga kwiphepha elikhethekileyo. Xa esetyenziswa, amanzi asetyenziswa njenge-binder, kwaye afakwe kwi-substrate yeglasi ecocekileyo, eyomiswayo kwaye ifudunyezwe.
Yomile
Emva kweglazing, i-glaze layer kufuneka yomiswe kwisinyathelo esilandelayo. Ngokwenkqubo ye-glazing kunye nomlinganiselo wokuvelisa, ukomisa kwendalo, ukomisa umbane wegumbi kunye nokumiswa kombane okuqhubekayo kunokukhethwa njengenkqubo yokomisa.
Ukufudumeza kunye nokupholisa
Iglasi enamelled elinganayo ukufudumeza kunye nokupholisa ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuvelisa, inkqubo ekhethiweyo kunye nezixhobo:
1.Indlela yokuqinisa
Inkqubo yendlela yokuqina kukudlulisa icwecwe leglasi elomileyo elikhazimlisiweyo kwiziko eliqinisayo kwaye lifudumale ukuya kuma-670 ~ 715 ℃, kwaye emva koko ngokukhawuleza liyise kwishedi yomoya ukuze licime.
2.Indlela yokunciphisa ubushushu
Indlela ye-semi-tempering Inkqubo yale ndlela kukudlulisa i-glazed dry glass sheet kwisithando sokufudumala kwaye siyifudumeze kwiqondo elithile lobushushu, kwaye emva koko ihanjiswe kwigumbi lokupholisa ukuze ipholise okulawulwayo. Indlela yokufudumeza i-annealing Liphepha leglasi elomileyo emva kokumengezela kwi-roller yetafile eqhubekayo yokufudumeza i-cellar, kwi-oven emva kokufudumeza kwangaphambili, ukufudumeza, ukutshisa, ukupholisa kunye neglasi ekhazimlayo. Ubushushu obuphezulu kwi-oven ngu-670 ~ 715 ℃, kwaye emva koko ukuhlanjululwa kunye nokupholisa kwenziwa ngokuhambelana nolawulo oluthile lobushushu.
Inzuzo
1.Iimpawu zeMechanical
Ngokuzinza kakuhle kweekhemikhali kunyezokuhombisa, inokwenziwa ngokweemfuno zomsebenzisi okanye ipateni yoyilo lobugcisa.
2. Impembelelo yobuhle ephuculweyo enombala otyebileyo
Ipateni egqwesileyo, musa ukucima, musa ukucima, kulula ukuyicoca.
Uluhlu olusetyenzisiweyo
Ukugqitywa kwangaphakathi, iifoya kunye nezinyuko zezakhiwo ngokubanzi kunye nokugqitywa kwangaphandle kwezakhiwo; I-shading kunye neendonga ze-spacer, izikrini kunye nezinye izinto zokwakha ezifunekayo kwisakhiwo; Iglasi ekhazimlisiweyo yocango lwe-oven, umphezulu wesitovu, i-countertop kunye nezixhobo eziphezulu zefenitshala; Umthunzi wesibane seglasi ekhazimlayo, umthunzi wokuphela, umthunzi kunye nezinye izixhobo zokukhanyisa; Iglasi ekhazimlisiweyo yesibane somthunzi weglasi yemoto edge, njl.
Umbala
Imibala ye-inorganic edla ngokusetyenziswa kwi-inki yokuprinta yeglasi yile ilandelayo:
1. Ebomvu -- cadmium sulfide;
2. Iphuzi - i-chromate ekhokelayo, i-cadmium sulfide, ityuwa ye-uranium;
3. Uhlaza - i-chromium oxide;
4. I-Blue - i-cobalt aluminate;
5. Umdaka - i-iron oxide;
6. Umhlophe - i-calcium oxide, i-kaolin, njl.
7. Umnyama - i-iridium oxide, i-manganese oxide kunye neminye imixube;
Isiqinisekiso seMveliso
Iimveliso zenkampani zidlulileChina isinyanzelo inkqubo esemgangathweni CCC isatifikethi, Australia AS/NS2208:1996 isiqinisekiso, kwayeAustralia AS/NS4666:2012 isiqinisekiso. Ukongeza ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yemveliso yesizwe, kodwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomgangatho wemarike phesheya.
