Iglasi yokugquma, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-double glazing, yaziwa ngeziphumo zayo zokonga amandla iminyaka emininzi kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudaleni indawo epholileyo yangaphakathi. Xa ucinga ngeglasi yokugquma, kubalulekile ukuqonda indima yegesi ngaphakathi kweglasi. Ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlulileyo, ezinye iigesi ze-inert ezinoxinano oluphezulu, i-conductivity encinci ye-thermal kunye nokusebenza okuzinzile (i-argon, i-krypton, i-xenon) yayisetyenziselwa ukugcwalisa i-glass ye-insulating ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kwe-insulation kunye nefuthe lokonga amandla kwi-glass insulating.
Uphando lubonisa ukuba igesi ye-inert inokunciphisa ukushisa kweglasi ye-insulating kunye nokunciphisa ixabiso leglasi U. Xa kuthelekiswa neglasi ekhuselayo ezaliswe ngumoya owomileyo oqhelekileyo, igesi engasebenziyo inokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-insulation malunga ne-10%; Kwiindawo ezibandayo, i-glass insulating usebenzisa i-argon inokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ukuya kwi-30%, ngelixa kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo kunokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ukuya kuma-20%. Ukongeza ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwe-thermal insulation kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokufudumeza kunye neendleko zomoya ebusika nasehlotyeni, iigesi ezingenayo zingenza indawo yangaphakathi yeglasi ibe kufutshane nobushushu begumbi, okungekho lula ukubethelwa ngumbethe kunye neqabaka ebusika, ukukhusela ukuxinana kwifestile. . Kwakhona kunciphisa ukuhanjiswa kwengxolo kwaye yongeza umaleko wokugquma isandi kwindlu okanye isakhiwo. Olu phawu lusebenza ngakumbi kwabo bahlala kwindawo enengxolo okanye kufutshane neendlela ezixakekileyo.
Iziphumo zibonisa ukuba i-glass insulating egcwele igesi ye-inert inempembelelo ethile kwi-coefficient ye-shading Sc kunye nokwanda kobushushu obunxulumene ne-RHG. Ukongeza, xa usebenzisa i-radiation ephantsiLOW-E iglasiokanye i-glass coated, ngenxa yokuba igesi egcweleyo i-inert inert gas, ifilimu ekhuselayo yefilimu inokunciphisa izinga le-oxidation, ngaloo ndlela yandisa ubomi benkonzo ye-LOW-E yeglasi ye-insulating.
Ngoku ngakumbi nangakumbi abanini bathanda ukufaka iiWindows ezinkulu ezisuka kumgangatho ukuya kwisilingi, indawo yeglasi yokugquma iya isiba nkulu kwaye ikhula, kulula ukuvelisa umaleko ongenanto ongalinganiyo, iziqwenga ezibini zeglasi ngoxinzelelo lomoya wokufunxa ngaphakathi, ingxinano yegesi engasebenziyo. omkhulu kunomoya, umzekelo, i-argon inokunciphisa ukuhluka koxinzelelo lwangaphakathi nangaphandle, igcine ibhalansi yoxinzelelo, inokumelana bhetele noxinzelelo loxinzelelo lwe-atmospheric. Nciphisa ugqabhuko-dubulo lweglasi olubangelwa ngumahluko woxinzelelo ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kweglasi yokugquma. Oku kunokunyusa amandla ommandla omkhulu weglasi yokukhusela, ukwenzela ukuba umbindi awuyi kudilika ngenxa yokungabikho kwenkxaso, kwaye ukwandisa amandla oxinzelelo lomoya.
Kutheni i-argon ikhethwa kakhulu ukuba izaliswe?
Ukuzalisa i-argon yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo kwaye inexabiso eliphantsi: i-argon inomxholo ophezulu emoyeni, ibalwa malunga ne-1% yomoya, kulula ukuyikhupha, ixabiso lifikeleleke ngakumbi, kwaye lifanelekile kwiingcango zokuhlobisa ikhaya. kunye neWindows. I-Argon nayo igesi engasebenziyo, ikhuselekile kwaye ayinayo ityhefu, kwaye ayisebenzi kunye nezinye izinto kwipleyiti yeglasi.
I-Krypton, impembelelo ye-xenon ingcono kune-argon, kodwa ixabiso libiza kakhulu, ukuba ufuna isiphumo esingcono sokugquma, kungcono ukuchitha imali ekuphuculeni iglasi ephantsi, ukuqinisa ubukhulu beglasi kunye nobukhulu bomngxuma. umaleko, kunye nokongeza imicu echengeni efudumeleyo. Umaleko oholoholo weglasi egqubayo idla ngokuba yi-6A, 9A, 12A, 16A, 18A, 20A, njl. njl., kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukugqunyelelwa kwe-thermal kunye nokusebenza kokufakwa kwesandiiglasi yokugquma, ubukhulu bomgca weglasi ongenanto bunconywa ukuba busebenzise i-12mm nangaphezulu, umphumo uya kuba ngcono.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngelixa i-argon ineenzuzo ezininzi, ukuveliswa okungafanelekanga okanye ukufakela kunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwayo. Umzekelo, ukuba ipleyiti yeglasi ayivalwanga kakuhle, irhasi iya kubaleka ngokuqinisekileyo, inciphise isiphumo sokonga amandla. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukukhetha umenzi othembekileyo wokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kweglasi yokugquma.
Agsitechilandela ngokungqongqo amanyathelo okutywina, isebenzisa imathiriyeli ye-butyl encamathelayo enokuqina okugqwesileyo ngakumbi komoya kunye nokuxinana kwamanzi. Ikwathathela ingqalelo ikhemikhali elungileyo kunye nokuzinza kwe-thermal, inika kuqala ekuqinisekiseni ukuqina kweglasi. Ukuba iglasi ivuza ngaphakathi, akukho msebenzi olandelayo uya kunceda. Ukongeza, kukho i-desiccant eyaneleyo ye-3A ye-molecular sieve kwi-aluminium spacer ukufunxa umphunga wamanzi kwindawo evulekileyo, ukugcina igesi yomile, kunye neglasi yokukhusela esemgangathweni ayiyi kuvelisa inkungu kunye nombethe kwindawo ebandayo.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-09-2023